Showing posts with label Meetei. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Meetei. Show all posts

Wednesday, December 27, 2017

AWANG KOUBRU ASUPPA AND ORIGIN OF OBLIQUITY OF EARTH AND PLANETS

AWANG KOUBRU ASUPPA AND ORIGIN OF OBLIQUITY OF EARTH AND PLANETS

#Awang_Koubru_Asuppa
Leima-Lai Khunda Ahanba
Nongthrei Ma-u Lingliba
Eerik Eepan Thariba
O! Lainingthou....

#The above invocation of Meetei Puya (sacred manuscript/scripture) is very intricate and is related to genesis of first human race and Meetei race. The rough literal meaning of the above verse is – the place Koubru is the cradle of the first human race called Lai and Meetei race is progeny of Lai race. Therefore, Meeteis are also known as Laigi Macha and Meetei Leipak is called Laileipak (Laireipak).
#However, today’s subject is different from the above as well as from its literal meaning! And is there any Science in the verse particularly in the triplet Awang Koubru Asuppa is the focus of today! The answer is – YES, which takes the Meetei race on the zenith of philosophy & science. The meaning is like this & is outcome of humble mind and it is left to the learned readers to take a call….!!! The words Awang Koubru Asuppa had buলমদমনি।।।

mind and started thinking why all are together that Awang (North), Koubru (North West), and then Asuppa (Together or Common). All the directions – N & NW are independent and what is common to both North & North West!!! And is it really related to evolution..??? This is the beauty of the Meetei Verse – Awang Koubru Asuppa….!!! Please have a look.
#We’ve already unraveled the meaning of the puya verse Malem Leikoi Poong in earlier post which indicates that the Earth Rotates about its own axis, Revolves round the Sun and the shape of the Earth is like a Poong (Oblate Spheroid). Now, the next immediate question is what about the Axis of Earth’s rotation (Spin Axis) and where does the Axis stand…??? Does the answer sought contain in the another Puya verse Awang Koubru Asuppa ??? 
#The_north pole of a planet is defined by the right-hand rule: if the fingers of the right hand are curled in the direction of the rotation then the thumb points to the positive pole. The tilting of the Axis of the rotation or Spin Axis of a planet or axial tilt called Obliquity is defined as the angle between the direction of the positive pole and the normal to the orbital plane. In the solar system, there is no planet whose spin axis is not tilted. Even Sun’s axis is tilted. And probably, all exo-planets in the universe have tilted spin axis. However, Were the Spin axes straight even for earth too? How was Spin Axis of the Earth (and others) tilted? What happened from straight axis to tilted axis? Let’s look at understanding of Science and that science in Meetei Puya (Philosophy). 
#The_Earth's axis of rotation or Spin Axis is not straight, not perpendicular to the plane of rotation and tilted to some degrees since the formation of the solar systems i.e. ~ 4.5 billion years ago. At present, the axis is tilted 23.5° from the vertical, but it is not fixed. This axis angle (Obliquity of earth) varies, from 22.1° to 24.5° over a period of 41,000 years called #Milankovitch_Cycle. The current tilt is 23.5°, roughly halfway between its extreme values. The tilt last reached its maximum in 8,700 BCE. Currently Earth is in its fourth Quarter of Milankovitch Cycle and is decreasing at a rate of 0.013 degree per Century. It will reach its lowest to 22.1 Degrees in about 11,800 years.
#The_Obliquity angles for all other planets in solar system are different. For Uranus and Venus, tilting angles are approximately 97°, and 177° respectively. Interestingly, due to variations in their obliquity angles, with respect to earth – Sun rises in the West & sets in the East on Venus, Sun rises in the North & sets in the South on Uranus.
#Spinning of Earth and tilting of the Spin Axis came about early in the formation of the solar system, 4.5 billion years ago and is a result of the history of the planet. The solar system started out as a large cloud of gas and dust called a nebula. This cloud was not uniform so when it started to collapse because of gravity, it didn't collapse evenly and it started to rotate gaining angular momentum. As it collapsed more and more the rotation increased (more angular momentum), much like a figure skater increases her spin by drawing in her arms. The central portion eventually formed the sun. Around the sun, other parts of the protoplanetary disk of cloud began to condense and form small bodies called planetesimals. As these planetesimals moved around the sun, they gathered more and more material until they reached the size they are today. They were already moving around the sun in orbits and probably had some spin from the collapse of the original nebula. The Earth (in fact all planets) is a top, and all large bodies out there with a spin, will continue to spin until something slows them down. In the case of the top on floor, the friction with the floor, and with air around the top, slowed it enough for it to fall over. The Earth has nothing to slow it. Earth is not slowing down in its rate of spin. That is Planets are born with some amount of angular momentum, and angular momentum must be conserved. The only way for the angular momentum to change is through interactions with other bodies. In interactions, total angular momentum is conserved, but may be exchanged between different bodies. Throughout the history of a planet, it may have many gravitational interactions which affect its obliquity. The obliquity (tilting of Spin axis) is a result of the history of all of those #Gravitational_Interactions. This is origin of Spin and obliquity of Planets as per science.
The #Giant_Impact_Theory is the best known theory for Obliquity of Earth. Prior to the giant impact, the earth spun on a perfect straight axis means there was no tilting of spin axis. Astronomers theorize that over 4.5 billion years ago, “#Theia” a plenetisimal about the size of Mars, collided with Earth to create a tilted axis. An impact #above_the_equator changes the rotational axis and speed. Following the Giant impact, Earth ended up with an axis tilt. This is the origin of Obiquity of earth’s spin axis as per science. At present, the axis is tilted 23.5° from the vertical, but it is not fixed. This tilt angle (Obliquity) oscillates between 22.1° to 24.5° over a period of 41,000 years. The reason for this changing obliquity angle is that Earth's axis also wobbles (Precession) around itself. A complete wobble of Earth's axis takes around 26,000 years. The North Star changes because of precession (wobble). 13,000 years ago, the North Star was Vega; currently, the North Star is Polaris. The North Star has changed over the past 13,000 years, and in another 13,000 years it will switch back to Vega again.
#Earth's obliquity may have been reasonably accurately measured as early as 1100 BC in India and China. The ancient Greeks had good measurements of the obliquity since about 350 BC. About 830 AD, the Caliph Al-Mamun of Baghdad measured the obliquity. In 1437, Ulugh Beg determined the Earth's axial tilt as 23.5047°.
#Now, let’s look at the #Philosophy. From immemorial time in the Meetei Race Kangleipak, there is chronicle called “#Nongkhong_Koiba (Racing around the World or Universe)”, in which – when Salailen Sitapa (Ipa Sorarel) become aged, one day Salailel Sitapa called His two sons - Sanamahi & Konchin Tukthaba and told them that as He became old, He wanted to give His fampan (seat of Kingship /throne) to one of them. “Any one of you, who can go round the Nongkhong will get the Fampan”. Powerful Sanamahi went immediately to go round the Nongkhong (Earth or Universe). While weak Konchin Tukthaba made 7 rounds of Faman Fangkhong of His father Salailel Sitapa and got the Fampan (seat of kingship) and also epithet of #Pakhangba, from His father Salailel Sitapa, before came back of Sanamahi who went round the Nongkhong. However, when Sanamahi came back, He was not happy with decision of His father of granting His fampan to Pakhangba. Thus, #Sanamahi who is actually #Eepung_Loinaba_Apakpa or #Tingpalpa_Mapu, the Universal God father, the creator of the earth ( universe) and who has incarnated just as a child to Salailel Sitapa to create Human beings, had thought of destroying the Earth (Universe) as He was not satisfied with the end result of Nongkhong Koiba. Thus, #Sanamahi_Kicked_down the Earth so vigorously with the aim of destroying it, and in this act of God, earth got tilted that is direction of True North got changed. Which means that earlier, North was pointing North i.e. Spin Axis was straight pointing at North as Science found it. Also, Sanamahi #Kicked_vigorously is equivalent to that there was a Giant Impact as Science told and also #Kicked_Down means that North (Awang) was moved downwards towards South through South West (Koubru), as a result of which North (Awang) has changed towards North West (Koubru), which actually means that Earth got Tilted Spin Axis (Obliquity). Also, since Kangleipak is above the equator, the giant impact (kick) might be above the equator as science theorized and caused the tilt of the axis. However, how much is tilted by what degree!!! The Meetei Puya Triplet “Awang Koubru Asuppa” subtly means that “Awang Su Oire Koubru Su Oire Animakpu Suppe” that is “It is also North-Awang (0 degree) and it is also North West-Koubru (45 degrees) and it is common to both that is mean of 0 degree & 45 degrees = 22.5 degrees, that is the angle at which Earth’s Spin Axis points as per Meetei Puya. The value of 22.5 degrees is within the range of 22.1 degrees & 24.5 degrees of Spin Axis as per Milankovitch Cycle and very close to the present value of 23.5 degrees as per Science. Also, since due to the vigorous kick (giant impact), the entire fabric of the space-time might have got disturbed changing the gravitational forces of interaction of all the planets and all the planets might have got tilted axes. Also, since the Nongkhong Koiba tradition is before the advent of Sanamahi creating the Beings, definitely it must be at the beginning of the evolution of the earth i.e. around 4.5 billion years old. That is, tilting of earth’s spin axis might be related to the history of planet i.e. 4.5 billion years ago.
#Summarizing, Puya verse “Awang Koubru Asuppa” means that – “Awang Oina Leijarambadu Koubru Romda Chepthakhi/Peithakhi, Aduna Awangsu Oire Koubru Su Oire Animak Suple Haibani” - has everything about science of Obliquity of Earth – about its origin of Tilt, by 22.5 degrees (Milankovitch range) , due it Giant Impact of Theia (Kick) and timeline of tilt – 4.5 billion years (Nongkhong Koiba). What a great Philosophy of Puya of Meetei race of Kangleipak !!!
#কংলৈ_সনা_লৈমায়োল্
#লাইনা_থাবা_লমদমনি।।।

By

Raghu Ningthoujam
Scientist (ISRO)

Sunday, September 18, 2016

OPEN DEBATE ON THE DEMAND OF MEITEI FOR SCHEDULED TRIBE STATUS

OPEN DEBATE ON THE DEMAND OF MEITEI FOR SCHEDULED TRIBE STATUS

10 points in favour of the demand and 10 points against the demand:
In favour:

1. “ MEITEI/MEETEI” singbu 1891, 1901 & 1931 census da Forest Tribe, Main tribe haina sakhangkhi. 1951 da OBC makha tarakpadadi GENERAL oire. Asumna status upgrade toukhibadu tasengna socio-economic condition developed toure haiduna toukhiba nate, matamdugi leaders na political gain fangnaba natraga afa fata khangdabadagi central govt gi influence da toukhibani.
2. Kanglup amabu ST da yaohanbada yengadaba criteria di: (i)Indication of primitive traits: MEITEI gi punsi mahing amadi sijinariba khutsu-khutlai thainagi oiri.
3. Criteria No 2: Shyness of contact with the community at large: MEITEI na mainland India gi mioisinga totna tinnabada heinadaba/kiba faori.
4. Criteria No 3: Geographical isolation : mamingtagi oiba 3 national highways, 1 airport na mainland India ga manipur ga samnahali adubu hilly geographical structure, uncontrolled law & order situation amadi worse road condition na lamdamsi isolated oihalli
5. Criteria No 4: Distinctive Culture: 2000 years henbagi history, distinct culture leijei. Mathakta piriba criterias si loina fulfilled toure aduna MEITEI ST da chanfam thoki.
6. North East ayamba socio-economic status manei aduga ST ngaktani, oidribasi Assam & Manipur gi kharakhaktani. Assamgidi Tarun Gogoina kanna hotnarambadagi TAI AHOM & 4 Communities ST onkhidoure. Aduna MEITEI su ST oibada yetnaningai leite.
7. MEITEI na ST oiraga hana leiramba ST singi chakthung mungadaba nate. Assam da Hill tribes & Valley tribes, Nagalanda Advance tribes & Backward tribes haina khaidoktuna chakthung manhandle. Assumna Manipurdasu touba yai.
8. Makhoina hanadagi fangiba chakthung adu adum fangjagani aduga meiteisu constitution gi makhada status ama tanjabani akaiba leite. Masida yetlabadi migi fundamental right da khut thingjinbani haina louba yai.
9. MEITEI na ST oibada Manipursi tribal state adum oijarani adu oirabadi ILPS chatnahanbadasu lairani.
10. Ministry of tribal affairs, govt of india na Manipur govt da “Ethnography of MEITEI and Latest Socio-Economic Survey report from a farm of Repute along with recommendation from the govt of Manipur” piraku hairakhibadu ST oihanabagi khannarage haibagi green signal pibani. MEITEI na ST oirabadi hourakfam tinnaba chingmisinga status amatada leiminaduna Manipur da unity, peace & harmony leihanba ngamgani.
AGAINST:
1. Demand asi MEITEI na tribal gi reservationda khut thingjillakpani.
2. Masina misunderstanding thokhanduna chingmi Tammi gi marakta henna nungsinahallaktaba yai.
3. 2000 years history leiraba Manipur gi majority oiriba MEITEI na ST & ILPS demand touraklibasi masagi status ngakpa ngamdabadagi lower status da kumtharakpani.
4. MEITEI na masagi identity ngakpada ninghannaraklibasigi maramdi lamdamsigi kanglon soire. Soiribasi LEADERS / PUBLIC/SYSTEM la ? ST/ ILPS demand toubagi mahut asoibadu thidoklaga chumthokadabani.
5. Casteism / reservation system asi india dagi maru fangna muthatnaba hotnagadaba matamsida MEITEI na Casteism / reservation system da pukning lupsillakliba karigino?
6. MEITEI na ST oiba yabagi constitutional feasibility kayam lei?
7. Demand asina atopa community gi interest sokhanbra?
8. Demand asina state sigi unity, peace & harmony da chaona cheitheng pirakpa yai.
9. MEITEI sing Manipur gi atopa kanglupka yengnabada kharamakheidi forward oiri aduga amuk backward oininglaklibra?
10. ST demand toubagi mahuta Manipur pumbana common interest da ILPS demand toubana manipurgi unity ngaktuna indigenous people kanba ngamgani.


Source: Internet.

Friday, February 26, 2016

The Revolution begins within itself

The Revolution begins within itself.

Handak Manipur ge Maruoiba Meoising (Minister Sing) na yaojaba fangkhedraba Ukhrul da pangthokpa LUI NGAI NI Kumheida Lakheba Nagaland ge CM, Mizoram ge CM amadi makhoige khoubunai singe marakta yaorudrabasu Kumhei he Yaifa Paojel faode Pao Che singe khuthangda pekhe.
Kumhei Adu Mahousaga Sagonaba Oijarabasu Tanou tanouba Puwari kharage Maru hunfam su oihanle. Greater Nagaland, ILP ge Ehou Asina chingba asiga Yamna Mari leinei haina loujei.

Yamna ngakchareba amana Naga Students' Federation ge Member 3 na tonglakpa Gari ama Manipur Police ke meoisingna Mantri Pukhri da  khamlubada Kumthau yaraktabadage Nengai sangdainaba amade Senapati dei nataba Atopa Kohima ge aniduda Check toubada Amana saoeee haiba statement sing ase angakpani. Karigumba Khutlai yaoramlabadi kamdouba Moi 3 da? Mase hangjaninge. Amaromda Govt. Ki thouong asoiba na thanle haibasu takthokchabani. Manipur Police Personal pumnamak Meetei ra? Natragana Police na touba aranbani yaninhdabani haireba thabak aduge damak Manipur Meeyam nataba natheiraga Communal ge wakhal da puthoklaga Meetei tage gari thinglebasena karege?
Communal oireba NSF ke wakhal aduge mathakta Manipur govt. Na Action loukhatkadra hairaga Nakan amatada taisinaba ge maong ase su angakpani.

Leingak ki thouong da yajaningdaduna Police ke echil enao singna yaninhdaba utpa oina thabak lepa haibase da meeyamna khngjinbihou gadaba amana Meeyamge eehou haibase Natheikheba kharatana Lana sandokpani. Masabu thoudok sing aduge cheitheng fanglaba ereicha ama oirabadi nongmadi soidana meeyam lakta kholao laoba yaorakhene.

Friday, October 24, 2014

MEETEI WANGULON,YEK SALAI

ORIGIN OF SALAI AND MEETEI RACE

The present Meetei race is a part of the Lai peoples who were created, nurtured and inhabited after first the whole of Koubru mountain ranges of Kangleipak and dispersed and spread through out the Asiatic continent. The Lai peoples came down for the first time to the present Imphal Kangla in about 20,000 years B.P. or 180 centuries B.C., when the present Imphal valley began to be dry, and civilisation began. Probably, the Lai peoples spread and dispersed through out the vast land mass of the Asiatic continent before their arrival to the present Imphal Kangla and also before the Indian sub-continent converged and conjoined with the Eurasian land mass because of the continental drift. The Lai peoples became the present Meetei race of Kangleipak later in history. The present Meetei race is a part of the Lai peoples from the Koubru mountain tops.
When a part of the Lai People from the tops of the Koubru mountain ranges of Kangleipak came down to the present Imphal Valley,approximately in 20,000 year B.P. or 180 centuries B.C.(electroluminiscence dating),present Imphal Kangla was the only dry area and suitable for human habitation. After some time the whole Imphal valley became dried and suitable for human habitations. Then the whole Imphal valley was occupied by the Lai peoples. Then a superhuman to be precise(according to faith), our legendary historical personality, Konchin Tukthapa Ipu Athoupa Pakhangpa was born among the Lai peoples. He became the first political Monarch of Kangleipak. He married Lailup Talet (scripture), Lai nura taret (seven Lai ladies). The names of the 7 Lai ladies (queens of the Monarch) :

1. Laikok Huimulei Puksi Khompi
2. Huimu Leima
3. Loikhompi Mawai Thongngai Lelpi
4. Laiyek Pithet Leima
5. Leima Ulum Khotchao Tonpi
6. Leitham Tali Leima
7. Nonghainu Lilee Leima

These 7 queens gave birth to 7 sons what we call to day as seven Salais, namely, Mangang, Luwang , Khuman, Angom, Moilang, Khapa-nganpa and Salai Leisangthem, the present seven Salais of the Meetei race as we find today. Our salai names or the seven clans names are after the names of the 7 sons of the first Legendary Monarch of Kangleipak. The part of the Lai peoples who came down to the Imphal valley first treading the present Imphal Kangla became the Meetei Race since the time of our legendary Monarch, Konchin Tukthapa Ipu Athoupa Pakhangpa (Ibudhou Pakhangpa at present). These are all recorded history of the Meetei race of Kangleipak upto now.The development of writing scripts (Aphabets) was during the time of our first Monarch, Konchin Tukthapa. Since then we had two kinds of histories namely history of Kangleipak (history of the kingdom) and Yumtapa Puya (Genealogy of the different seven Salais or seven clans.)

MEETEI PHILOSOPHY OF THE CREATION OF UNIVERSE AND YEK

The Universe containing the space-time continuum in meetei philosophy is called tengpalpa/tingpalpa.the milky way is called ningthou turel and the creator of the universe is called thawaimichak ningthou tulel sitapa/epung loinapa apakpa.He is termed as the ONE.
Epung loinapa apakpa can be equated to the primordial state of the universe.
The body of the epung loinapa apakpa is attached to 7 MEETEI LAIPUNGTHOUS
1.NONGPOK CHINGKHEI APALPA
2.AWANGPA KOUPALU
3.THANGCHING KOILEL LAI
4.KHANA CHAOPA WANGPULEL LAI
5.ELEL PULING PULEL LAI
6.LAININGTHOU PANGKALPA
7.SALAILEL SITAPA
Since 7 laipungthous are attached to his body(paktuna naptuna yaopa),he is called apakpa.He is the origin of all bloods(ee pumnamaki mapungni,hourakfamni) and he called epung,he accompanies the universe(tengpalpa/tingpalpa),creatures(taipang panpa) and he is called loinapa(accompany).

Epung loinapa apakapa is the source of blood and every laipungthou carries a region of blood around its body.Since it seems like a figure drawn/bounded by blood( ena koisinduna yekpa manba) it is called eyek.each eyek contains a well of blood(e ki phoon) and e ki phoon is called elik. The eyek and elik interact with each other having enmity.so due to that yek is born.

The youngest son of 7 salai,salai leishangthem married chengleima and gave birth to khum khum ningthou.Khum Khum Ningthou had a son Maliya Phampalcha,the king which gave the meetei lunar calendar denoted by M.F.Maliya Phampalcha along with Leima Tannu gave birth to Konthouba who established Haolokpam SURNAME.

YEK AND YEK THOKPA
REMINDER:SALAILEL SITAPA WAS THE YOUNGEST OF 7 LAIPUNGTHOU AND EPUTHOU PAKHANGBA WAS HIS YOUNGEST SON(HE WAS BORN HUMAN) WHILE LAININGTHOU SANAMAHI WAS THE ELDEST(HE WAS BORN AS GOD).

Since after eputhou pakhangba the lineage became humans as meeteis and a line of seperation became clear between him and his father and forefathers.Salailel sitapa crossed the barrier and married haolokpam tampha chanu and other meetei women who were born to eputhou pakhangba.A controversy arose between man and god and a meeting was held.eputhou pakhangba complained that what will his generations think of his father's misdeeds.So three decisions were taken
1.No humans shall commit the act done by salailel sitapa
2.Since a misdeed was done it shall be termed as yek.
3.if such misdeeds occur again there shall be enmity among man and god ;amongst the 7 laipungthou and among 7 salais.due to enmity the shall be interrelationship amongst bloods.if any one disobeys he shall be punsined according to human and god.
Yek has no particluar value.when same salai intermarriage occurs yek and yek thokpa occurs.

EXPLAINATION OF SALAI

SALAILEL SITAPA FROM HIS IMAGINATION(NUNGPUNG WAKHAL) CREATED 7 LAI NULA.EPUTHOU PAKHANGPA ALONG WITH 7 LAI NURA RULED OVER KANGLEIPAK CREATED FROM NUNGPUNG WAKHAL.HE HAD 7 SONS WHICH WERE CALLED SALAI 7.SINCE EPUTHOU WAS HUMAN,SATONG PANPA AND HIS 7 WIVES WERE LAI,THE RESULT OF THE RELATIONSHIP IS CALLED SA+LAI=SALAI.

Friday, September 26, 2014

Maliyafam Palcha

"Maliyafam Palcha"

Maliyafam Palcha haiba maming asi meeteigee senglaba khwaidage liraba puya , scripture ni haina yanakhraba Wakoklon Heelel Thilel Salai Ama – Ilon Pukok puyada yamna sengna maming panba salai leishangthem (sarang leisangthem) salaida pokpa ningthouni.
Maliyafam palchagee matangda puyana asumna eri ‘Nonghumsangta leillakpa khum khum ningthouki nouta oillapa| Maliyafam palchapu e.nga kumta| E.ngen kumkhaipa matam loutuna| Masitaki kumchat singthalon laili laichat| Numit | thasing | cheihi cheichat houhankhiye ||0|| ’
Matang asida puyana hairibasi maliyafam palchabu ‘kumchat singthalon laili laichat | numit | thaisng | cheihi cheichat houhankhiye ||0||’ haibadi era houhankhi haibani . maliyafam palchana era houkhi haiba nate. Masina takpadi leipak , ningthou , maichousing munna tannaraga , B.C 1400 da Kangleipakki cheihi cheichat salai ningthousigi mamingda houhandraga salai leishangthem ningthougee mamingda houhanlibano haibasidi , matam aduda era puthokpada khwaidagee saruk chaona salai leishangthemna yakhibana salai leishangthem ningthougee mamingda era puthokhanba oikhiba yai.
Maliyafam palchana leima tanu pannaduna Konthoupa ningthou pokye . konthoupadi haolokpam sagei oikhi. Masidage henna puyada maliyafam palchagee chata nouta thengnadye.
Maliyafam palcha kanglei ningthou konchin tukthapa epu athoupa pakhangpadage paraga salai leishangthem salai ningthougee parengda paraga marisuba ningthouni.

Source: Wangkhemcha Chingtamlen
Meeteigee enatki wahanthok (Ahanba Saruk)
Kangleipak Historical & Cultural Research Centre.

Thursday, September 25, 2014

MERA CHAOREN HOUBA

MERA CHAOREN HOUBA

Ngasi asi KANGLEI THAPALON (KANGLEIPAK CALENDAR) gi matung inna chahi amagi ahanba tangkhai loikhraga anisuba tangkhai adugi ahouba numitni

Ahanba tangkhai asina KALEN THARUK (Summer Solstice) ni aduga anisuba tangkhai asina NINGTHAM THARUK (Winter Solstice) ni.

Asigumba anisuba tangkhaigi ahouba numit asi English ki termda AUTUMN EQUINOX haina khangnei aduga meeteisingna masibu MERA CHAOREN HOUBA haina khangnaduna lakli.

AUTUMN EQUINOX asi September 22 da tai aduga MEETEIsingidi THAgi khongchatta pabana maram oiduna numit khara chennabakhaktani numit asi ahing nungthil sangba chap mannaba numitni.

Numitsidagi houraga Numitna makha pangna haithakhiduna KHARAM PANTHENG (TROPIC OF CAPRICORN) youna chatkhigani. hairiba khongchat asida tha ahum changi. numit asidagidi nungthilgi matam asum asum tensinkhrani. asumna numitna yangna takhibadubu takpa oina SAGOL KANGJEI (MERA KANGJEI hainasu khangnei) sannarammi. asuman KHARAM PANTHENG youruraga amuk hallakpada tha ahum changduna numitna koktonda chap yungna leiba matam aduna Marchki Tang 20 da tai MEETEIsingna numitsibu anouba chahi houba numit CHEIRAOBA haina pangthoknei
Numitsi Englishta hairaga SPRING EQUINOX (VERNAL EQUINOX) numitni.

Source : Kangla fb. Group